The QCD Ground State Chiral Tetrahedron Symmetry
The QCD Ground State Chiral Tetrahedron Symmetry作者机构：Independent Researcher Zikhron-Ya’akov Israel
出 版 物：《Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology》 (高能物理（英文）)
年 卷 期：2023年第9卷第4期
页 面：1161-1180页
学科分类：07[理学] 070202[理学-粒子物理与原子核物理] 0702[理学-物理学]
主 题：QCD Vacuum Pseudo-Goldstone Boson Bose Einstein Condensate (BEC) Lattice QCD Gluon Junctions Tetrahedrons Cooper Pairs Isotope Effect Superconductor Dirac Equation Klein Paradox Cosmic Web Voids Doppler Redshift Black Hole Laser
摘 要：We propose that the exotic meson tetraquark ud~dintroduced in previous papers, may be a pseudo-Goldstone boson having a tetrahedron geometry and symmetry. The transition from the neutral pion superposition of two free mesons, dd~ and u, to the tetrahedron geometry with optional two chiral states may be the symmetry breaking of the QCD ground state. The ud~dtetrahedron mass may be calculated by measuring the β decay rate variability. We assume that electrons and positrons are composite particle exotic tetraquarks, ddd~ for the electrons and ud~dd~ for the positrons and confined by the strong force. We propose that the QCD tetrahedrons play a central role in electron pairing mechanism in both chemical bond forming and superconductor Cooper pairs. We propose a hypothesis where the QCD ground state tetrahedrons play a central role in low energy physics where quark exchange reactions between particles and the QCD tetrahedrons via gluon junctions transfer all the forces. The QCD ground state ud~dtetrahedrons hypothesis provides a symmetry breaking and a mass gap may be created by the ground state QCD tetrahedrons Bose-Einstein condensate.
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