Towards defining soil quality of Mediterranean calcareous agricultural soils:Reference values and potential core indicator set

作     者：Germán A.Durán Daniel Sacristán Edelweis Farrús Jaume Vadell Germán A.Durán;Daniel Sacristán;Edelweis Farrús;Jaume Vadell

作者机构：Institut de Recerca i FormacióAgrària i Pesquera de les Illes BalearsC/Eusebi Estada14507009PalmaSpain Plant Biology DepartmentUniversity of Valencia46100BurjassotValenciaSpain Soil and Environmental Quality DepartmentCentro de Investigaciones sobre Desertificación-CIDE(CSIC-Universitat de València-Generalitat Valenciana)Carretera Moncada-Náquera km 4.546113MoncadaValenciaSpain Universitat de les Illes BalearsCra.De Valldemossakm 7507122PalmaSpain 

出 版 物：《International Soil and Water Conservation Research》 (国际水土保持研究（英文）)

年 卷 期：2024年第12卷第1期

页      面：145-155页

核心收录：

学科分类：0830[工学-环境科学与工程（可授工学、理学、农学学位）] 082802[工学-农业水土工程] 090707[农学-水土保持与荒漠化防治] 0907[农学-林学] 08[工学] 0828[工学-农业工程] 09[农学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 0815[工学-水利工程] 

基　　金：This work was supported by the University of the Balearic Islands and the Regional Government of the Balearic Islands 

主　　题：Soil fertility Mediterranean agricultural soils Calcareous soils Soil enzymes Soil management 

摘      要：To avoid soil degradation,adapt to climate change and comply with the Sustainable Development goals 2030(UN General Assembly),establishing the quality/fertility of the agricultural soils of the Mediterranean region and evaluate how these evolve with time is *** enables adequate management practices to be *** Mediterranean calcareous region has received little attention in this sense,in spite its soil ***,24 different representative calcareous agricultural soils of the Mediterranean region,including the main management strategies of agricultural soils(rainfed and irrigated),were sampled from the island of Mallorca;and their physical,chemical and biological properties *** values obtained for most of the soil characteristics allowed to establish an initial approach to the reference values for the type of calcareous agricultural soils considered,and to clearly distinguish the effect of rainfed or irrigation management practices on soils properties and *** enzyme activities were not stimulated by the irrigation conditions assayed or they were only in dry conditions,suggesting optimum enzyme activities could be obtained when alternating dry and humid soil *** organic carbon,calcium carbonate and active lime revealed of significant importance in the collection of ***,the results obtained clearly indicate the heterogeneity of the region and its implications on the different soil ***,this study could serve as a starting point to adequately establish the quality(fertility)for Mediterranean calcareous agricultural soils and their reference values by conducting further research in this region and including more type of soils.