Insights into carbon-based materials for catalytic dehydrogenation of low-carbon alkanes and ethylbenzene
作者机构:School of Materials Science and EngineeringSmart Sensing Interdisciplinary Science CenterNankai UniversityTianjin 300350China Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry(Ministry of Education)Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071China
出 版 物:《Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering》 (化学科学与工程前沿(英文版))
年 卷 期:2023年第17卷第11期
页 面:1623-1648页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 070304[理学-物理化学(含∶化学物理)] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0703[理学-化学]
基 金:the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.22179065 22111530112)
主 题:carbon materials dehydrogenation active sites mechanism catalytic performance support
摘 要:Direct dehydrogenation with high selectivity and oxidative dehydrogenation with low thermal limit has been regarded as promising methods to solve the increasing demands of light olefins and *** catalysts have shown remarkable performance for these reactions,such as Pt,CrOx,Co,ZrOx,Zn and *** with metal-based catalysts,carbon materials with stable structure,rich pore texture and large surface area,are ideal platforms as the catalysts and the supports for dehydrogenation *** this review,carbon materials applied in direct dehydrogenation and oxidative dehydrogenation reactions including ordered mesoporous carbon,carbon nanodiamond,carbon nanotubes,graphene and activated carbon,are summarized.A general introduction to the dehydrogenation mechanism and active sites of carbon catalysts is briefly presented to provide a deep understanding of the carbon-based materials used in dehydrogenation *** unique structure of each carbon material is presented,and the diversified synthesis methods of carbon catalysts are *** approaches for promoting the catalytic activity of carbon catalysts are elaborated with respect to preparation method optimization,suitable structure design and heteroatom *** regeneration mechanism of carbon-based catalysts is discussed for providing guidance on catalytic performance *** addition,carbon materials as the support of metal-based catalysts contribute to exploiting the excellent catalytic performance of catalysts due to superior structural *** the end,the challenges in current research and strategies for future improvements are proposed.