RED WoLF hybrid energy storage system: Algorithm case study and green competition between storage heaters and heat pump

作     者：Alexander Alexandrovich Shukhobodskiy Aleksandr Zaitcev Giuseppe Colantuono 

作者机构：School of Built EnvironmentEngineering and ComputingLeeds Beckett UniversityLeedsLS13HEUK Watt Wolf Limited188-192 CommonsideBatleyEnglandWF176EBUK 

出 版 物：《Energy and AI》 (能源与人工智能(英文))

年 卷 期：2023年第14卷第4期

页      面：383-397页

核心收录：

学科分类：08[工学] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术（可授工学、理学学位）] 

基　　金：European Regional Development Fund, ERDF, (NWE847, RED WoLF) European Regional Development Fund, ERDF 

主　　题：Hybrid energy storage Photovoltaic Artificial intelligence Green house gases Energy management 

摘      要：Green house gases reduction is critical in current climate emergency and was declared as major target by United *** manuscript proposes the progressive adaptive recursive multi threshold control strategy for hybrid energy storage system that combines thermal storage reservoirs,heat pumps,storage heaters,photovoltaic array and a *** newest control strategy is tested in numerical experiment against primal dual simplex optimisation method as benchmark and previous iterations of RED WoLF threshold *** proposed algorithm allows improvement in reduction of CO_(2) emissions by 9%comparatively to RED WoLF double threshold approach and by 26%comparatively to RED WoLF single threshold ***,the proposed technique is at least 100 times faster than linear optimisation,making the algorithm applicable to edge *** proposed method is later tested in numerical experiment on two measured datasets from Luxembourg school and office,equipped with batteries and ground source heat *** system allows the reduction of CO_(2) emission and improvement of self-consumption,size reduction of the photovoltaic array installed at the facilities by at least by half as well as substituting battery storage by thermal storage,reducing the initial investment to the ***,despite 3.6 times difference in efficiency between heat pumps and storage heaters,the system equipped with latter have potential to achieve similar performance in carbon reduction,suggesting that energy storage have more prominent carbon reduction effect,than the power consumption,making cheaper systems with storage heaters a possible alternative to heat pumps.