Overview and progress of X-nuclei magnetic resonance imaging in biomedical studies

作     者：Gengxin Wang Hongyi Yang Juan Li Jie Wen Kai Zhong Changlin Tian Gengxin Wang;Hongyi Yang;Juan Li;Jie Wen;Kai Zhong;Changlin Tian

作者机构：Institutes of Physical Science and Information TechnologyAnhui UniversityHefei230601China Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of High Field Magnetic Resonance ImagingHigh Magnetic Field LaboratoryHefei Institute of Physical ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesHefei230031China School of Life SciencesDivision of Life Sciences and MedicineUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei230026China The First Affiliation HospitalDivision of Life Sciences and MedicineUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei230001China Division of MedicinePeking UniversityBeijing100101China 

出 版 物：《Magnetic Resonance Letters》 (磁共振快报（英文）)

年 卷 期：2023年第3卷第4期

页      面：327-343页

核心收录：

学科分类：0831[工学-生物医学工程（可授工学、理学、医学学位）] 100207[医学-影像医学与核医学] 1002[医学-临床医学] 08[工学] 1010[医学-医学技术（可授医学、理学学位）] 0703[理学-化学] 0702[理学-物理学] 10[医学] 

基　　金：supported by Chinese Academy of Sciences MRI Technology Alliance under Grant 2020GZ1003 

主　　题：Magnetic resonance imaging X-nuclei Biomedical ^(13)C ^(17)O ^(19)F ^(23)Na ^(31)P 

摘      要：Proton nuclear(^(1)H)is the observed nucleus on which most magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)applications *** traditional^(1)H MRI can provide structural and functional information about organisms,while various non-proton nuclei(X-nuclei)MRI can provide more metabolic ***,due to the relatively poor signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)of X-nuclei MRI,their applications are quite rare compared to^(1)*** from the rapid developments of MRI hardware and software technologies,X-nuclei MRI has recently attracted increasing interests in biomedical *** review firstly introduces some current methods to improve the SNR of X-nuclei ***,this review describes biomedical applications of X-nuclei MRI,especially focusing on the current use of X-nuclei(^(13)C,^(17)O,^(19)F,^(23)Na and^(31)P)MRI to study related diseases in different organs,including the brain,liver,kidney,heart and ***,perspectives studies on X-nuclei imaging and its potential applications are described in biomedical research.