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Investigation of hearing aid users'speech understanding in noise and their spectral-temporal resolution skills

作     者:Mert Kılıç Eyyup Kara Mert Kiliç;Eyyup Kara

作者机构:Istanbul University-Cerrahpas¸aInstitute of Graduate StudiesDepartment of AudiologyIstanbulTurkey Istanbul University-Cerrahpas¸aFaculty of Health SciencesDepartment of AudiologyIstanbulTurkey 

出 版 物:《Journal of Otology》 (中华耳科学杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2023年第18卷第3期

页      面:146-151页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 1010[医学-医学技术(可授医学、理学学位)] 10[医学] 

主  题:Hearing aids Speech in noise Spectral resolution Speech intelligibility Temporal resolution 

摘      要:Purpose:Our study aims to compare speech understanding in noise and spectral-temporal resolution skills with regard to the degree of hearing loss,age,hearing aid use experience and gender of hearing aid ***:Our study included sixty-eight hearing aid users aged between 40-70 years,with bilateral mild and moderate symmetrical sensorineural hearing *** gap detection test,Turkish matrix test and spectral-temporally modulated ripple test were implemented on the participants with bilateral hearing *** test results acquired were compared statistically according to different variables and the correlations were ***:No statistically significant differences were observed for speech-in-noise recognition,spectraltemporal resolution among older and younger adults in hearing aid users(p0.05).There wasn’t found a statistically significant difference among test outcomes as regards different hearing loss degrees(p0.05).Higher performances were obtained in terms of temporal resolution in male participants and participants with more hearing aid use experience(p0.05).Significant correlations were obtained between the results of speech-in-noise recognition,temporal resolution and spectral resolution tests performed with hearing aids(p0.05).Conclusion:Our study findings emphasized the importance of regular hearing aid use and it showed that some auditory skills can be improved with hearing *** of correlations among the speechin-noise recognition,temporal resolution and spectral resolution tests have revealed that these skills should be evaluated as a whole to maximize the patient’s communication abilities.

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