Differences in Non-suicidal Self-injury Behaviors between Unipolar Depression and Bipolar Depression in Adolescent Outpatients

作     者：Ting-wei WANG Jian GONG Yang WANG Zhen LIANG Ke-liang PANG Jie-si WANG Zhi-guo ZHANG Chun-yan ZHANG Yue ZHOU Jun-chang LI Yan-ni WANG Yong-jie ZHOU Ting-wei WANG;Jian GONG;Yang WANG;Zhen LIANG;Ke-liang PANG;Jie-si WANG;Zhi-guo ZHANG;Chun-yan ZHANG;Yue ZHOU;Jun-chang LI;Yan-ni WANG;Yong-jie ZHOU

作者机构：School of Public HealthLanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China Shenzhen Mental Health CenterShenzhen Kangning HospitalShenzhen 518000China College of ManagementShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518000China School of Biomedical EngineeringHealth Science CenterShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518000China School of Pharmaceutical SciencesIDG/McGovern Institute for Brain ResearchTsinghua University-Peking University Joint Center for Life SciencesTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100000China CAS Key Laboratory of Mental HealthInstitute of PsychologyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100000China 

出 版 物：《Current Medical Science》 (当代医学科学（英文）)

年 卷 期：2023年第43卷第5期

页      面：998-1004页

核心收录：

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100205[医学-精神病与精神卫生学] 10[医学] 

基　　金：supported by the Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen(No.SZSM202011014) Shenzhen Fund for Guangdong Provincial High-level Clinical Key Specialties(No.SZGSP013) Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline Construction Fund(No.SZXK072) Shenzhen Science and Technology Research and Development Fund for Sustainable Development Project(No.KCXFZ20201221173613036) 

主　　题：non-suicidal self-injury unipolar depression bipolar depression depression anxiety adolescent 

摘      要：Objective Non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI)has a higher prevalence in adolescents with depressive disorders than in community *** study examined the differences in NSSI behaviors between adolescents with unipolar depression(UD)and those with bipolar depression(BD).Methods Adolescents with UD or BD were recruited from 20 general or psychiatric hospitals across *** methods,frequency,and function of NSSI were assessed by Functional Assessment of *** Beck Suicide Ideation Scale was used to evaluate adolescents’suicidal ideation,and the 10-item Kessler Psychological Distress Scale to estimate the anxiety and depression *** The UD group had higher levels of depression(19.16 vs.17.37,F=15.23,P0.001)and anxiety symptoms(17.73 vs.16.70,F=5.00,P=0.026)than the BD *** with BD had a longer course of NSSI than those with UD(2.00 vs.1.00 year,Z=−3.39,P=0.001).There were no statistical differences in the frequency and the number of methods of NSSI between the UD and BD ***(r=0.408,P0.01)and anxiety(r=0.391,P0.01)were significantly and positively related to NSSI *** Adolescents with BD had a longer course of NSSI than those with *** importantly,NSSI frequency were positively and strongly correlated with depression and anxiety symptoms,indicating the importance of adequate treatment of depression and anxiety in preventing and intervening adolescents’NSSI behaviors.