p53 INDEPENDENT G_1 ARREST AND APOPTOSIS INDUCED BY ADRIAMYCIN
p53 INDEPENDENT G_1 ARREST AND APOPTOSIS INDUCED BY ADRIAMYCIN作者机构:Department of Surgery Molecular Biology Lab Cancer Hospital Shanghai Medical University Shanghai 200032
出 版 物:《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》 (中国医学科学杂志(英文版))
年 卷 期:1997年第12卷第2期
页 面:71-75页
核心收录:
学科分类:1007[医学-药学(可授医学、理学学位)] 1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学]
主 题:breast cancer apoptosis p53
摘 要:The biological activity of adriamycin was investigated in human breast carcinoma (HBC) cells. Adri-amycin inhibited the growth of a number of HBC cell lines and induced G1 arrest followed by apoptosis. In MCF-7 cells that harbor wild-type p53, adriamycin-induced G1 arrest and apoptosis was accompanied by p53-independent regulation of WAF1/CIP1 as well as bax mRNA levels. In MDA-MB-231 cells which possess a mutant p53, adriamycin-induced G1 arrest and apoptosis was also associated with a cpncomitant up-regulation of WAF1/CIP1 mRNA while these cells did not express bax or bcl-2 messages. Thus, adriamycin induces G1 arrest and apoptosis via a unique pathway which appears to involve activation of downstream effectors of p53-independent manner.