Financing Disaster Risk Reduction:Exploring the Opportunities,Challenges,and Threats Within the Southern African Development Community Region
作者机构:African Centre for Disaster StudiesUnit for Environmental Science and ManagementNorth-West UniversityPotchefstroom 2520North West ProvinceSouth Africa Sustainable Growth and Development InitiativeBlantyre 312200Malawi Department of Social WorkUniversity of BotswanaGaboroneBotswana
出 版 物:《International Journal of Disaster Risk Science》 (国际灾害风险科学学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2023年第14卷第3期
页 面:398-412页
核心收录:
学科分类:02[经济学] 0709[理学-地质学] 08[工学] 0303[法学-社会学] 0832[工学-食品科学与工程(可授工学、农学学位)] 0202[经济学-应用经济学] 083002[工学-环境工程] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程(可授工学、理学、农学学位)] 1201[管理学-管理科学与工程(可授管理学、工学学位)] 0708[理学-地球物理学] 020202[经济学-区域经济学] 0837[工学-安全科学与工程] 0705[理学-地理学] 0706[理学-大气科学] 0813[工学-建筑学] 0704[理学-天文学] 0833[工学-城乡规划学]
基 金:funded by the European Union as part of African Caribbean Pacific (ACP-EU) Building Resilience in Sub-Saharan Africa coordinated by the World Bank/Global Facility for Disaster Risk Reduction (WB/GFDRR) in Collaboration with the DRR Unit at the SADC Secretariat under Result 2 which focuses on DRR capacity building of regional economic communities
主 题:Budget allocations Disaster impacts Disaster risk reduction Southern African Development Community
摘 要:The Southern African Development Community(SADC)region,a regional economic body comprised of 16 member states,is one of our planet s most vulnerable regions to natural hazards,and has a complex disaster risk *** region has sustained several disasters over the past *** events include annual floods in 2004-2019 and extreme droughts(1990-1993);other climate-induced disasters,such as cyclones,also have had devastating impacts,particularly on the Indian Ocean island states and east coast *** reduce the risk and impacts of dis asters,governments must invest in disaster risk reduction(DRR).However,interventions aimed at reducing social and economic vulnerability and investing in longterm mitigation activities are often few,poorly funded,and insignificant in comparison with money spent on humanitarian assistance,dis aster relief,and post-disaster *** study investigated whether DRR is adequately funded within SADC member states in light of the high stakes in human life,infrastructure,and economic losses and the potential savings *** study applied a qualitative research design with data collected through semistructured interviews and focus group *** were selected purposefully and through snowball sampling with a total of 67 respondents from Botswana,Eswatini,Namibia,South Africa,and Zimbabwe participating in the *** study findings reveal that DRR is inadequately funded in all the member states consulted in comparison to funding allocated to disaster *** light of the underfunding experienced by DRR activities,this study provides a platform for lobbying and advocacy for adequate funding for DRR.