The Ability of Some Aquatic and Terrestrial Plants to Purify Domestic Wastewater

作     者：Abida Kausar Noreen Zahra Humaira Kiran Sadia Asim Abid Raza Ali Raza 

作者机构：Department of BotanyGovernment College Women UniversityFaisalabad38000Pakistan Department of BotanyUniversity of AgricultureFaisalabad38040Pakistan Department of ChemistryGovernment College Women UniversityFaisalabad38000Pakistan Department of AgronomyMuhammad Nawaz Shareef University of AgricultureMultan66000Pakistan College of AgricultureFujian Agriculture and Forestry UniversityFuzhou350002China 

出 版 物：《Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany》 (国际实验植物学杂志（英文）)

年 卷 期：2023年第92卷第8期

页      面：2245-2260页

核心收录：

学科分类：0710[理学-生物学] 083002[工学-环境工程] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程（可授工学、理学、农学学位）] 08[工学] 

主　　题：Biological oxygen demand chemical oxygen demand domestic wastewater aquatic plants terrestrial plants 

摘      要：The study aimed to evaluate the ability of some terrestrial and aquatic plants for wastewater purifi*** plants can remove pollutants from wastewater by consuming and accumulating various contaminants in different parts of *** aquatic and terrestrial plants(Rosa sinensis,Typha latifolia,Ocimm bacilicum,Azolla pinnata,and Salvinia molesta)which have the ability to decrease water pollution were utilized in this *** capability offive different species of plants was investigated by measuring chemical oxygen demand(COD),biological oxygen demand(BOD),electrical conductivity(EC),total dissolved solids(TDS),and pH of the *** this research,some aquatic and terrestrial plants were transplanted in wastewater plastic pots containing domestic wastewater with different ratios of 50%and 100%.Then,after 30 days,the physiological and biochemical parameters of plants were calculated to observe the effect of wastewater on *** revealed higher chlorophyll and carotenoids in typha plants treated with 100%*** highest percentage of elimination in BOD(65%),COD(27%),TDS(72%),EC(83%),and pH(6.8%)was noted with the use of typha and ***,total soluble sugars,total free amino acids,and total proteins were found maximum in the hibiscus plant as compared to the other plants under 100%and 50%domestic wastewater treatment,while typha and ocimum showed lower values of these parameters irrespective of wastewater ***,the COD,BOD,TDS,EC,and pH trend was higher in 100%wastewater as compared to 50%*** into account the accumulation capacity of the tested plants especially typha can be efficiently used for the treatment of domestic wastewater.