Psychological review of hemodialysis patients and kidney transplant recipients during the COVID-19 pandemic

作     者：Ayse Gokcen Gundogmus Ebru Gok Oguz Sanem Guler-Cimen Yasemin Kocyigit Ahmet Emin Dogan Mehmet Deniz Ayli 

作者机构：Department of PsychiatryEtlik City HospitalAnkara 65100CankayaTurkey Department of NephrologyEtlik City HospitalAnkara 65100CankayaTurkey Department of General SurgeryEtlik City HospitalAnkara 65100CankayaTurkey Department of UrologyEtlik City HospitalAnkara 65100CankayaTurkey 

出 版 物：《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 (世界临床病例杂志)

年 卷 期：2023年第11卷第16期

页      面：3780-3790页

核心收录：

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100210[医学-外科学(含：普外、骨外、泌尿外、胸心外、神外、整形、烧伤、野战外)] 10[医学] 

主　　题：Kidney transplantation Dialysis Anxiety Depression Psychological resilience 

摘      要：BACKGROUND Kidney transplantation(KT)and end-stage renal disease(ESRD)requiring hemodialysis(HD)increase the incidence of morbidity and mortality associated with coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)*** COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative effect on the psychological well-being of COVID-19 patients,especially those with a high-risk of infectious *** prevalence of anxiety and depression is known to be higher in ESRD patients undergoing HD than in the general *** the other hand,KT recipients have different treatment requirements compared to HD patients,including adherence to complex immunosuppressive regimens and compliance with follow-up *** hypothesized that psychosocial difficulties and stressors would differ between ESRD patients undergoing HD and KT recipients during the COVID-19 *** so,each group may require different interventions to maintain their psychosocial *** To measure and compare the levels of stress,anxiety,depression,concerns related to the pandemic,and coping skills in ESRD patients undergoing HD and KT recipients during the COVID-19 *** This cross-sectional study was performed at a training and research *** study included ESRD patients undergoing HD(HD group)and KT recipients(with stable graft function for≥6 mo prior to the study)(KT group).Patients completed a demographics form,the impact of events scale,the hospital anxiety and depression scale,and the Connor-Davidson resilience *** findings at the last clinical follow-up were ***χ^(2)test was used to assess the relationship between the HD and KT groups and the categorical *** relationships between the scale scores were analyzed using Pearson’s correlation test,and differences between the groups were analyzed using the independent groups *** The study included 125 patients,of which 89(71.2%)were in the HD group and 36(28.8%)were in the KT *** levels of anxiety and de