Exercise therapy for sarcopenia and diabetes
作者机构:Institute of Sports and Arts Convergence(ISAC)Inha UniversityIncheon 22212South Korea Waseda Institute for Sport SciencesWaseda UniversitySaitama 341-0018Japan Laboratory of Exercise PhysiologyCollege of ArtCulture and EngineeringKangwon National UniversityChuncheon-si 24341South Korea Interdisciplinary Program in Biohealth-machinery convergence engineeringKangwon National UniversityChuncheon-si 24341South Korea
出 版 物:《World Journal of Diabetes》 (世界糖尿病杂志(英文版)(电子版))
年 卷 期:2023年第14卷第5期
页 面:565-572页
核心收录:
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学]
主 题:Elderly Diabetes Sarcopenia Resistance exercise Aging Muscle
摘 要:Aging is characterized by the gradual deterioration of function at the molecular,cellular,tissue,and organism levels in *** typical diseases caused by changes in body composition,as well as functional decline in the human body’s organs due to aging include sarcopenia and metabolic *** accumulation of dysfunctional agingβcells with age can cause decreased glucose tolerance and *** decline has a multifactorial origin,involving lifestyle habits,disease triggers,and age-dependent biological *** reduced function ofβcells in elderly people lowers insulin sensitivity,which affects protein synthesis and interferes with muscle *** functional decrease and aggravation of disease in elderly people with less regular exercise or physical activity causes imbalances in food intake and a continuous,vicious *** contrast,resistance exercise increases the function ofβcells and protein synthesis in elderly *** this review,we discuss regular physical activities or exercises to prevent and improve health,which is sarcopenia as decreased muscle mass and metabolic disorders as diabetes in the elderly.