Association between lifestyle factors and thyroid function in young euthyroid adults

作     者：Elisa Merchan-Ramirez Guillermo Sanchez-Delgado Lucas Jurado-Fasoli Francisco M Acosta Manuel Munoz-Torres Jose M.Llamas-Elvira Jonatan R Ruiz Elisa Merchan-Ramirez;Guillermo Sanchez-Delgado;Lucas Jurado-Fasoli;Francisco M Acosta;Manuel Mu?oz-Torres;Jose M.Llamas-Elvira;Jonatan R Ruiz

作者机构：Sport and Health University Research Institute(iMUDS)Faculty of Sports ScienceUniversity of GranadaGranada 18016Spain Pennington Biomedical Research CenterBaton Rouge 70808USA Faculty of MedicineUniversity of GranadaGranada 18071Spain Turku PET CentreUniversity of TurkuTurku 20500Finland Turku PET CentreTurku University HospitalTurku 20520Finland Biosanitary Research Institute of Granada(Ibs.Granada)Granada 18012Spain CIBERFESInstituto de Salud CarlosⅢMadrid 28029Spain Endocrinology and Nutrition ServiceUniversity Hospital San CecilioGranada 18016Spain Nuclear Medicine Service"Virgen de las Nieves"University HospitalGranada 18014Spain 

出 版 物：《Food Science and Human Wellness》 (食品科学与人类健康（英文）)

年 卷 期：2024年第13卷第1期

页      面：265-275页

核心收录：

学科分类：0832[工学-食品科学与工程（可授工学、农学学位）] 1004[医学-公共卫生与预防医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 08[工学] 083201[工学-食品科学] 

基　　金：funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness via the Fondo de Investigación Sanitaria del Instituto de Salud CarlosⅢ(PI13/01393) by the Retos de la Sociedad program(DEP2016-79512-R) European Regional Development Funds(ERDF) the Spanish Ministry of Education(FPU13/04365 and FPU19/01609) the Fundación Iberoamericana de Nutrición(FINUT) the Redes Temáticas de Investigación Cooperativa RETIC(Red SAMID RD16/0022) the Astra Zeneca Health Care Foundation the University of Granada Plan Propio de Investigación 2016-Excellence actions:Unit of Excellence on Exercise and Health(UCEES)-and Plan Propio de Investigación 2018-the Programa Contratos-Puente and Contratos Perfeccionamiento de Doctores the Junta de Andalucía,Consejería de Conocimiento,Investigacióny Universidades(ERDF,ref.SOMM17/6107/UGR) the Fundación Alfonso Martín Escudero(grant awarded to GSD) 

主　　题：Thyroid hormones Dietary intake Sleep Physical activity Euthyroid 

摘      要：Purpose:The present work examines the associations of dietary habits,sedentarism,physical activity(PA)levels and sleep habits,with thyroid function in young euthyroid ***:A total of 105 young euthyroid adults participated in this cross-sectional *** function was determined in fasting conditions(6 h).Dietary habits were measured by a food frequency questionnaire and three non-consecutive 24 h recalls,and different dietary intake and patterns were then *** time spent in sedentary,PA levels and sleep habits were objectively measured using a wrist-worn ***:Energy and carbohydrate intake were positively associated with thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH)(β=0.222;R^(2)=0.102;P=0.022 andβ=0.425;R^(2)=0.129;P=0.007,respectively)whereas fat intake was negatively associated with TSH(β=-0.428;R^(2)=0.137;P=0.004).Energy intake was also positively associated with free triiodothyronine(β=0.277;R^(2)=0.137;P=0.004).Further,adherence to the Mediterranean diet was negatively related to TSH and free thyroxine(FT4)(β=-0.221;R^(2)=0.113;P=0.020 andβ=-0.268;R^(2)=0.071;P=0.007,respectively).Vigorous-intensity and overall PA were negatively associated with FT4(β=-0.227;R^(2)=0.052;P=0.022 andβ=-0.204;R^(2)=0.042;P=0.041,respectively).In contrast,no associations were found between sleep parameters and thyroid ***:Lifestyle factors such as dietary intake and PA levels seems to be related to thyroid function even in young euthyroid adults.