Hesitant adopters:COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among diverse vaccinated adults in the United States

作     者：Sharon Reece Sheena CarlLee Aaron J.Scott Don E.Willis Brett Rowland Kristin Larsen Ijanae Holman-Allgood Pearl A.McElfish Sharon Reece;Sheena CarlLee;Aaron J.Scott;Don E.Willis;Brett Rowland;Kristin Larsen;Ijanae Holman-Allgood;Pearl A.McElfish

作者机构：College of MedicineUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences NorthwestFayettevilleAR 72703USA Office of Community Health and ResearchUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences NorthwestSpringdaleAR 72703USA College of MedicineUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences NorthwestSpringdaleAR 72703USA 

出 版 物：《Infectious Medicine》 (感染医学（英文）)

年 卷 期：2023年第2卷第2期

页      面：89-95页

学科分类：1004[医学-公共卫生与预防医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 100401[医学-流行病与卫生统计学] 10[医学] 

基　　金：supported by the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Translational Research Institute funding awarded through the Center for Advancing Translational Sciences of the National Institutes of Health(NIH)(UL1 TR003107) Rapid Acceleration of Di-agnostics(RADx)(NIH 3 R01MD013852-03S2) Community Engagement Alliance(CEAL)Against COVID-19 Disparities(NIH 10T2HL156812-01) This research and publication were made possible in part because of the Arkansas IDeA Network of Biomedical Research Excellence(INBRE)program funded by the National Institute of General Medical Sciences(NIGMS)(P20 GM103429)from the NIH This research was also supported by the Health Resources and Services Administration(HRSA)of the U.S.Department of Health and Human Services(HHS)(6 U3UHS45467‐01‐01) 

主　　题：COVID-19 vaccine Vaccine hesitancy Hesitant adopters US adults 

摘      要：Background:Despite the United States(US)having an abundant supply of COVID-19 vaccines,vaccination rates lag behind other high-income countries,suggesting that vaccine hesitancy and attitudes play a greater role in public health measures than pure supply and *** the acknowledgment that vaccination attitudes and status may or may not be correlated,this study examined COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among vaccinated US adults by asking:(1)What is the prevalence of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among the vaccinated?(2)Does COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy vary across sociodemographic characteristics?(3)Does COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy vary by healthcare access and influenza vaccination over the past 5 years?Methods:Data were collected through an online survey of 2022 US adults with a final analytic sample of 1383 vaccinated ***:Overall,48.8%of vaccinated adults reported some level of hesitancy,while a slight majority reported they were“not at all hesitant.Younger respondents,women,and Black and American Indian or Alaska Native participants had greater adjusted odds of being more hesitant towards receiving the COVID-19 ***-dents who had a primary care physician had greater adjusted odds than those who did not have a primary care physician of being more hesitant towards receiving the COVID-19 ***:This is the first population-based national sample study examining COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among vaccinated individuals from subgroups of distinctive backgrounds in order to inform targeted strategies for reducing vaccine *** can assist in efforts to increase vaccination rates and also decrease vaccine hesitancy at the national level.