Noncoding RNAs and their roles in regulating the agronomic traits of crops
作者机构:Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant ResourcesState Key Laboratory for BiocontrolSchool of Life ScienceSun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275China
出 版 物:《Fundamental Research》 (自然科学基础研究(英文版))
年 卷 期:2023年第3卷第5期
页 面:718-726页
核心收录:
学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 07[理学] 09[农学] 071007[理学-遗传学] 0901[农学-作物学] 090102[农学-作物遗传育种]
基 金:the National Natural Science Foundation of China(91640202 and 91940301 and 31970606) the grants from Guangdong Province(2022B1515020018 and 2019JC05N394)
主 题:Crop traits Non-coding RNAs siRNAs microRNAs lncRNAs
摘 要:Molecular breeding is one of the most effective methods for improving the performance of *** the genome features of crops,especially the physiological functions of individual genes,is of great importance to molecular *** has shown that genomes of both animals and plants transcribe numerous noncoding RNAs,which are involved in almost every aspect of *** crops,an increasing number of studies have proven that non-coding RNAs are new genetic resources for regulating crop *** this review,we summarize the current knowledge of non-coding RNAs,which are potential crop trait regulators,and focus on the functions of long non-coding RNAs(lncRNAs)in determining crop grain yield,phased small-interfering RNAs(phasiRNAs)in regulating fertility,small interfering RNAs(siRNAs)and microRNAs(miRNAs)in facilitating plant immune response and disease resistance,and miRNAs mediating nutrient and metal ***,we also discuss the next-generation method for ncRNA application in crop domestication and breeding.