Deep seabed mining:Frontiers in engineering geology and environment
作者机构：Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Geological EngineeringOcean University of ChinaQingdao 266100China Department of CivilEnvironmentaland Geomatic EngineeringUniversity College LondonLondon WC1E 6BTUK College of Civil Engineering and ArchitectureWenzhou UniversityWenzhou 325035China Key Laboratory of Engineering and Technology for Soft Soil Foundation and Tideland Reclamation of Zhejiang ProvinceWenzhou UniversityWenzhou 325035China Laboratory for Marine GeologyQingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and TechnologyQingdao 266061China
出 版 物：《International Journal of Coal Science & Technology》 (国际煤炭科学技术学报（英文）)
年 卷 期：2023年第10卷第2期
页 面：1-31页
核心收录：
学科分类：0819[工学-矿业工程] 081903[工学-安全技术及工程] 08[工学]
基 金：Funding for this research was provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (42022052,42277138,and 52108337) the National Key R&D Program of China (2022YFC2803800) the Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (ZR2020YQ29) UCL's Department of Civil,Environmental and Geomatic Engineering,and Ocean University of China
主 题：Deep seabed mining Marine engineering geology Geological disasters Environment Techniques
摘 要：Ocean mining activities have been ongoing for nearly 70 years,making great contributions to *** the increasing demand for energy,along with the restructuring of the energy supply catalyzed by efforts to achieve a low-carbon economy,deep seabed mining will play an important role in addressing energy-and resource-related problems in the ***,deep seabed mining remains in the exploratory stage,with many challenges presented by the high-pressure,low-temperature,and complex geologic and hydrodynamic environments in deep-sea mining areas,which are inaccessible to human ***,considerable efforts are required to ensure sustainable,economic,reliable,and safe deep seabed *** study reviews the latest advances in marine engineering geology and the environment related to deep-sea min-ing activities,presents a bibliometric analysis of the development of ocean mineral resources since the 1950s,summarizes the development,theory,and issues related to techniques for the three stages of ocean mining(i.e.,exploration,extraction,and closure),and discusses the engineering geology environment,geological disasters,in-situ monitoring techniques,envi-ronmental protection requirements,and environmental effects in ***,this paper gives some key conclusions and future perspectives to provide insights for subsequent studies and commercial mining operations.
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