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Plasma Membrane H^+-ATPase Regulation in the Center of Plant Physiology

Plasma Membrane H^+-ATPase Regulation in the Center of Plant Physiology

作     者:Janus Falhof Jesper Torbol Pedersen Anja Thoe Fuglsang Michael Palmgren 

作者机构:Department of Plant and Environmental Science Center for Membrane Pumps in Ceils and Disease-- PUMPKIN Danish National Research Foundation University of Copenhagen 1871 Frederiksberg Denmark 

出 版 物:《Molecular Plant》 (分子植物(英文版))

年 卷 期:2016年第9卷第3期

页      面:323-337页

核心收录:

学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 09[农学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 0901[农学-作物学] 0902[农学-园艺学] 

基  金:supported by the University of Copenhagen Excellency Program 

主  题:blue light pathogens hormonal regulation protein phosphorylation/dephosphorylation proton pump stomata 

摘      要:The plasma membrane (PM) H^+-ATPase is an important ion pump in the plant cell membrane. By extruding protons from the cell and generating a membrane potential, this pump energizes the PM, which is a prerequisite for growth. Modification of the autoinhibitory terminal domains activates PM H^+-ATPase activity, and on this basis it has been hypothesized that these regulatory termini are targets for physiological factors that activate or inhibit proton pumping. In this review, we focus on the posttranslational regulation of the PM H+-ATPase and place regulation of the pump in an evolutionary and physiological context. The emerging picture is that multiple signals regulating plant growth interfere with the posttranslational regulation of the PM H^+-ATPase.

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