Stress combination:When two negatives may become antagonistic,synergistic or additive for plants?

作     者：Hera NADEEM Amir KHAN Rishil GUPTA Mohamed HASHEM Saad ALAMRI Mansoor Ahmad SIDDIQUI Faheem AHMAD Hera NADEEM;Amir KHAN;Rishil GUPTA;Mohamed HASHEM;Saad ALAMRI;Mansoor Ahmad SIDDIQUI;Faheem AHMAD

作者机构：Department of BotanyAligarh Muslim UniversityAligarh 202002(India) Department of BiologyCollege of ScienceKing Khalid UniversityAbha 61413(Saudi Arabia) Botany and Microbiology DepartmentFaculty of ScienceAssiut UniversityAssiut 71516(Egypt) 

出 版 物：《Pedosphere》 (土壤圈（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2023年第33卷第2期

页      面：287-300页

核心收录：

学科分类：09[农学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 

基　　金：the University Grants Commission(UGC-BSR Research Start-up-Grant No.F30-409/2018) the Deanship of Scientific Research,King Khalid University,Saudi Arabia(No.R.G.P.2/11/42)for their financial assistance 

主　　题：abiotic stress abscisic acid biotic stress defence mechanism multifactorial stress reactive oxygen species stress response 

摘      要：Plants in their natural environment are constantly subjected to various abiotic and biotic stressors and,therefore,have developed several defense mechanisms to maintain *** responses are intricate and require various physiological,biochemical,and cellular changes in *** reaction mechanisms in plants subjected to drought,salinity,or heat stress alone have been explained in numerous ***,the field conditions are significantly different from the controlled laboratory *** the field,crops or plants are simultaneously exposed to two or more abiotic and/or biotic stress conditions,such as a combination of salinity and heat,drought and cold,or any of the abiotic stresses combined with pathogen *** have shown that plants’reactions to combinations of more than two stress factors are distinct and cannot be explicitly deduced from their responses to different stresses when applied ***,additional research is needed to understand the complete mechanism of plant responses to stress by analyzing data between single stress and multiple stress *** review aims to provide an overview of current research on plant responses to a combination of various stress conditions and their influence on the metabolic,transcriptional,and physiological characteristics of plants.