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Efficient Modulation of Exon Skipping via Antisense Circular RNAs

作     者:Shuaiwei Ren Mei Huang Raoxian Bai Lijiao Chen Jiao Yang Junyu Zhang Wenting Guo Weizhi Ji Yongchang Chen Shuaiwei Ren;Mei Huang;Raoxian Bai;Lijiao Chen;Jiao Yang;Junyu Zhang;Wenting Guo;Weizhi Ji;Yongchang Chen

作者机构:State Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical ResearchInstitute of Primate Translational MedicineKunming University of Science and TechnologyKunming 650500China Yunnan Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical ResearchKunming 650500China 

出 版 物:《Research》 (研究(英文))

年 卷 期:2023年第6卷第3期

页      面:485-490页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 10[医学] 

基  金:the National Natural Science Foundation of China(grant numbers 81930121 and 82125008) STI2030-Major projects(grant number 2021ZD0200900) the National Key Research and Development Program of China(grant numbers 2018YFA0801403 and 2018YFA0107902) the Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Province(grant numbers 202001BC070001 and 202102AA100053) 

主  题:endogenous dystrophy Duchenne 

摘      要:Splice-switching antisense oligonucleotides(ASOs)and engineered U7 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein(U7 Sm OPT)are the most commonly used methods for exon ***,challenges remain,such as limited organ delivery and repeated dosing for ASOs and unknown risks of by-products produced by U7 Sm ***,we showed that antisense circular RNAs(AS-circRNAs)can effectively mediate exon skipping in both minigene and endogenous *** also showed a relatively higher exon skipping efficiency at the tested Dmd minigene than U7 Sm ***-circRNA specifically targets the precursor mRNA splicing without off-target ***,AS-circRNAs with adeno-associated virus(AAV)delivery corrected the open reading frame and restored the dystrophin expression in a mouse model of Duchenne muscular *** conclusion,we develop an alternative method for regulating RNA splicing,which might be served as a novel tool for genetic disease treatment.

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