Risk Factors of Infection in Nephrotic Syndrom

作     者：Xijie Zheng Yanli Gou Jiandong Li Hang Chen Youlan Gong Shanshan Guo 

作者机构：Department of NephrologyAffiliated Hospital of Hebei UniversityBaoding 071000China 

出 版 物：《Proceedings of Anticancer Research》 (抗癌研究)

年 卷 期：2023年第7卷第2期

页      面：39-44页

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含：心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学] 

主　　题：Nephrotic syndrome Infection Risk factors 

摘      要：Objective:To determine the risk factors of infection in patients with nephrotic ***:A retrospective study was conducted on 155 patients with nephrotic syndrome under our department from January 2019 to December *** them,43 cases had infection,and the rate of infection was 27.74%.The risk factors of infection were ***:Among the 155 patients with nephrotic syndrome,43 cases developed infection,including 3 cases of upper respiratory tract infection(6.98%),33 cases of lower respiratory tract infection(76.74%),3 cases of skin infection(6.97%),3 cases of urinary tract infection(6.97%),and 1 case of facial nerve infection(2.32%).Compared with the group without infection,the group with infection had lower serum albumin and immunoglobulin G(IgG)levels as well as higher serum creatinine and 24-hour urinary protein levels(P0.05).Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that decreased serum albumin(odds ratio[OR]=1.14;P0.01)and IgG(OR=1.1;P0.144)were independent risk factors for ***:Respiratory infection is the most common infection in nephrotic syndrome,and the decrease in serum albumin and IgG are independent risk factors for infection.