Trends of obesity and overweight among children and adolescentsin China
作者机构：Department of EndocrinologyChildren’s HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineNational Clinical Research Center for Child HealthNational Children’s Regional Medical CenterHangzhou 310052China Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310052China
出 版 物：《World Journal of Pediatrics》 (世界儿科杂志（英文版）)
年 卷 期：2023年第19卷第12期
页 面：1115-1126页
核心收录：
学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100202[医学-儿科学] 10[医学]
基 金：supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Nos.2021YFC2701901 and 2016YFC1305301) National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.81570759 and 81270938) Zhejiang Provincial Key Disciplines of Medicine(Innovation Discipline,No.11-CX24)
主 题：Adolescents Children Obesity Overweight Policy
摘 要：Background Recent decades have shown a rapid increase in the prevalence of overweight and obesity among Chinese children based on several national *** due to the coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak have worsened its *** review updates the trends in the prevalence of overweight and obesity among Chinese children and adolescents and analyzes the underlying reasons to provide evidence for better policy *** Studies published in English and Chinese were retrieved from PubMed,Google Scholar,China National Knowl-edge Infrastructure *** The prevalence of overweight and obesity has been increasing for decades and varies with age,sex and geography but is more pronounced in primary school *** increase in obesity in boys appeared to be slower,whereas that in girls showed a declining *** northern areas of China have persistently maintained the highest levels of obesity with a stable trend in recent ***,the prevalence in eastern regions has dramatically ***,the overall prevalence of obesity in children has shown a stabilizing trend in recent ***,the occurrence of obesity-related metabolic diseases *** effect of migrants floating into east-coast cities should not be *** The high prevalence of overweight and obesity among Chinese children and adolescents persists but with vary-ing ***-related metabolic diseases occur more frequently despite a stable trend of *** factors are responsible for the changing ***,comprehensive and flexible policies are needed to effectively manage and prevent the burden of obesity and its related complications.
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