Rural-urban Migration and Dynamics of Income Distribution in China:A Non-parametric Approach
Rural-urban Migration and Dynamics of Income Distribution in China:A Non-parametric Approach作者机构:Postdoctorate researcher in economics Institute for Advanced Study School of Economics and Management Wuhan University Wuhan China. Institute for Advanced Study School of Economics and Management Wuhan University Wuhan China.
出 版 物:《China & World Economy》 (中国与世界经济(英文版))
年 卷 期:2011年第19卷第6期
页 面:37-55页
核心收录:
学科分类:120301[管理学-农业经济管理] 12[管理学] 0202[经济学-应用经济学] 02[经济学] 1203[管理学-农林经济管理] 1202[管理学-工商管理] 0201[经济学-理论经济学] 020105[经济学-世界经济] 0701[理学-数学]
基 金:the National Science Foundation of China(No.70673072) the National Social Science Foundation of China(No.10JZD013)for financial support
主 题:economic transition income distribution migration non-parametric estimation
摘 要:Extending the income dynamics approach in Quah (2003), the present paper studies the enlarging income inequality in China over the past three decades from the viewpoint of rural-urban migration and economic transition. We establish non-parametric estimations of rural and urban income distribution functions in China, and aggregate a population- weighted, nationwide income distribution function taking into account rural-urban differences in technological progress and price indexes. We calculate 12 inequality indexes through non-parametric estimation to overcome the biases in existingparametric estimation and, therefore, provide more accurate measurement of income inequalitY. Policy implications have been drawn based on our research.