Neighborhood predictors of short sleep duration and bedtime irregularity among children in the United States: results from the 2019-2020 National Surveyof Children's Health

作     者：Ying Dai Jianghong Liu Ying Dai;Jianghong Liu

作者机构：School of NursingUniversity of Pennsylvania418 Curie Blvd.Room 426Claire M.Fagin HallPhiladelphiaPA19104-6096USA 

出 版 物：《World Journal of Pediatrics》 (世界儿科杂志（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2024年第20卷第1期

页      面：73-81页

核心收录：

学科分类：1004[医学-公共卫生与预防医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 100404[医学-儿少卫生与妇幼保健学] 10[医学] 

主　　题：Child National Survey of Children's Health Neighborhood.Sleep Social determinants of health 

摘      要：Background Environmental factors may contribute to short sleep duration and irregular bedtime in *** factors and children s sleep duration and bedtime regularity remain a less investigated *** aim of this study was to investigate the national and state-level proportions of children with short sleep duration and irregular bedtime and their neighborhood *** A total of 67,598 children whose parents completed the National Survey of Children s Health in 2019-2020 were included in the ***-weighted Poisson regression was used to explore the neighborhood predictors of children s short sleep duration and irregular *** The prevalence of short sleep duration and irregular bedtime among children in the United States(US)was 34.6%[95%confidence interval(CI)=33.8%-35.4%]and 16.4%(95%CI=15.6%-17.2%)in 2019-2020,*** neighborhoods,supportive neighborhoods,and neighborhoods with amenities were found to be protective factors against children s short sleep duration,with risk ratios ranging between 0.92 and 0.94,P*** with detracting elements were associated with an increased risk of short sleep duration[risk ratio(RR)=1.06,95%CI=1.00-1.12]and irregular bedtime(RR=1.15,95%CI=1.03-1.28).Child race/ethnicity moderated the relationship between neighborhood with amenities and short *** Insufficient sleep duration and irregular bedtime were highly prevalent among US children.A favorable neighborhood environment can decrease children s risk of short sleep duration and irregular *** the neighborhood environment has implications for children s sleep health,especially for children from minority racial/ethnic groups.