Effects of substituting chemical fertilizers with manure on rice yield and soil labile nitrogen in paddy fields of China: A meta-analysis
Effects of substituting chemical fertilizers with manure on rice yield and soil labile nitrogen in paddy fields of China: A meta-analysis作者机构:College of Environmental and Resource SciencesZhejiang UniversityZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural Resources and EnvironmentHangzhou 310058China Agricultural Experimental StationZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China
出 版 物:《Pedosphere》 (土壤圈(英文版))
年 卷 期:2023年第33卷第1期
页 面:172-184页
核心收录:
学科分类:0818[工学-地质资源与地质工程] 09[农学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 0901[农学-作物学]
基 金:supported by the Major Project for Support System Construction of Agriculture Green Development from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China(No.NG/LS2020-71-05) the National Major Science and Technology Project of China(No.2014ZX07101-012)
主 题:available nitrogen climatic factors fertilization practices manure substitution microbial biomass nitrogen soil properties
摘 要:Substituting chemical fertilizers with manure is an important method for efficient nutrient management in rice cropping systems of *** nitrogen(N)is the most active component of the soil N pool and plays an essential role in soil ***,the effects of manure substitution on soil labile N in rice cropping systems and their relationships with soil properties,fertilization practices,and climatic conditions remain unclear and should be systematically ***,we investigated rice grain yield and four types of soil labile N that have been widely reported,including available nitrogen(AN),ammonium nitrogen(NH_(4)^(+)-N),nitrate nitrogen(NO_(3)^(−)-N),and microbial biomass nitrogen(MBN).We reviewed 187 published articles and performed a meta-analysis to quantify the effects of manure substitution on yield and soil labile *** results showed that manure substitution increased AN,MBN,NH+4-N,and NO−3-N by 11.3%,38.5%,5.9%,and 8.1%,*** substitution significantly increased the yield by 1.4%–5.9%,but full substitution significantly decreased the yield by 2.9%.The positive effects of manure substitution on yield and AN were stronger with long-term *** differences in responses varied across specific manure types,N application rates,soil properties,and climatic *** conclusion,manure substitution can increase soil labile N and is regarded as an efficient strategy for improving soil N fertility and a recommended measure for applying both chemical and organic fertilizers in rice *** study provides evidence of the effects of manure substitution on yield enhancement by increasing soil labile N.