Bone Defect of the Cranial Vault: Difficulty of the Diagnostic about a Case, and Revew of Literature

作     者：Broalet Maman You Espérance Konan Landry Moulot Martial Olivier Esso Didier Bankole Sanni Broalet Maman You Espérance;Konan Landry;Moulot Martial Olivier;Esso Didier;Bankole Sanni

作者机构：Département de Neurochirurgie Saint Joseph Moscati Catholic Hospital Yamoussoukro Cô te d’Ivoire Département de Neurochirurgie Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Yopougon Cô te d’Ivoire Département de Chirurgie Pédiatrique Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Treichville Cô te d’Ivoire 

出 版 物：《Open Journal of Modern Neurosurgery》 (现代神经外科学进展（英文）)

年 卷 期：2023年第13卷第1期

页      面：33-40页

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学] 

主　　题：Cranial Vault Defects Acalvaria Hypocalvaria Aplasia Cutis Congenita Congenital Malformation Diagnosis 

摘      要：The bone defects of the cranial vault encompassed rare malformations including acalvaria, hypocalvaria, acrania, hypocrania, anencephaly and exencephaly. They are also described in some pathological entities such as aplasia cutis congenita of the scalp. We report an unusual case of cephalic malformation which combine defects of the skin, the dura mater, and the bones of the vault, with a malformation of the central nervous system. This unique case emphasizes a problem of nosological definition between the terms mentioned above. acalvaria, the acrania, the hypocalvaria and the aplasia cutis congenita. Thus, herein, we proceed to a literature review of bone defects of the skull and their differential diagnosis.