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STUDY ON THE MECHANISM OF 1-OCTENE ZIEGLER-NATTA POLYMERIZATION BASED ON THE NUMBER OF ACTIVE CENTERS

STUDY ON THE MECHANISM OF 1-OCTENE ZIEGLER-NATTA POLYMERIZATION BASED ON THE NUMBER OF ACTIVE CENTERS

作     者:范志强 封麟先 杨士林 

作者机构:Department of Chemistry Zhejiang University Hangzhou 

出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 (高分子科学(英文版))

年 卷 期:1991年第9卷第2期

页      面:113-119页

核心收录:

学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 070305[理学-高分子化学与物理] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学] 

基  金:Acknowledgement is made to the National Natural Science Foundation of China for support of this work 

主  题:1-octene Ziegler-Natta polymerization Mechanism Active center 

摘      要:The number of active centers (C_p)-t and k_p-t profiles of Solvay type TiCl_3 - AlR_3 (R=C_2H_5, i-C_4H_9) or Stauffer AA TiCl_3-Al (C_2H_5)_3 catalyzed 1-octene polymerization were determined by using an acetyl chloride quenching method as well as kinetic data. The results show that in the studied systems k_p decreases when C_p increases, indicating the presence of two or more types of different active centers. The C_(p^(-t)) plots of the Solvay TiCl_3-AlR_3 systems show the presence of both stable active centers and unstable centers which decay in the polymerization process. The phenomena are explained based on a model of active center plurality. The increases of C_p in the induction periods are also discussed.

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