A Review of Road Accidents Detection through Wireless Technology—5G, MIMO and Internet of Things
A Review of Road Accidents Detection through Wireless Technology—5G, MIMO and Internet of Things作者机构：College of Engineering Anderson University Anderson USA Department of Tourism and Hotel Management Faculty of Social Sciences Near East University Nicosia Turkey Computer Science Department Florida A & M University Tallahassee USA
出 版 物：《Open Journal of Applied Sciences》 (应用科学（英文）)
年 卷 期：2022年第12卷第12期
页 面：1968-1978页
学科分类：0809[工学-电子科学与技术（可授工学、理学学位）] 08[工学]
主 题：5G Internet of Thing (IoT) Wireless Communication Technology Road Transportation
摘 要：Road transport is been used for moving people and all kinds of goods throughout the world. However, it is one mode of transportation that is prone to accidents and it faces a plethora of never-ending challenges, such as the frequent loss of lives and valuables when accident occurs. The best course of action to handle these issues is to set up an autonomous incident detection system using wireless communication, 5G technologies and the Internet of Things. IoT is a seamless technology that increases the connectivity between humans and machines. It is web-based, and improves communication between vehicle to vehicle, vehicle to infrastructures, transfer of data and information to predict incident occurrences through various networks and frameworks such as eCall, OneM2M and integration of mobile broadband. Additionally, internet of things is being adopted for public safety;for instance, it can speed up first responders’ response times to situations by displaying the best routes to a scene of an accident. The rapid development of 5G is happening in parallel with developments of internet of things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and smart platforms for novel applications such as mission-critical communications. 5G is a new generation technology that operates on the Ultra High Spectrum Band UHSB. It is an innovation that uses the pedestrians-vehicle-road-cloud, and the communication between vehicle locations and temperature of high-quality connection. It is essential for intelligent transport systems because it allows for information sharing, prediction of incidences as safety is the primary concern of road transport. This review examines accident detection through 5G technology, integrated mobile broadband, and multiple inputs multiple outputs (MIMO) wireless system. Finally, we conclude by examining recent technology, challenges, present and future research trends.
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