Cancer situation in China:what does the China cancer map indicate fromthe first national death survey to the latest cancer registration?
作者机构:Department of EpidemiologySchool of Public HealthShanxi Medical UniversityTaiyuanShanxiP.R.China Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics&Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Gastrointestinal CancerFujian Medical UniversityFuzhouFujianP.R.China Department of Medical Epidemiology and BiostatisticsKarolinska InstituteStockholmSweden
出 版 物:《Cancer Communications》 (癌症通讯(英文))
年 卷 期:2023年第43卷第1期
页 面:75-86页
核心收录:
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学]
基 金:The State Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Number:82030101 Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China,Grant/Award Number:2019Y9021 Government of Putian city,Grant/Award Numbers:121,2 High-level Talents Research Start-up Project of Fujian Medical University,Grant/Award Numbers:XRCZX2017035,XRCZX2020034
主 题:cancer control strategy cancer mortality cancer registry China,national cause of death survey risk factor
摘 要:Background:Over the past four decades,the Chinese government has conducted three surveys on the distribution of causes of death and built cancer *** order to shine a new light on better cancer prevention strategies in China,we evaluated the profile of cancer mortality over the forty years and analyzed the policies that have been ***:We described spatial and temporal changes in both cancer mortality and the ranking of major cancer types in China based on the data collected from three national surveys during 1973-1975,1990-1992,2004-2005,and the latest cancer registration data published by National Central Cancer Registry of *** mortality data were compared after conversion to age-standardized mortality rates based on the world standard population(Segi’s population).The geographical distribution characteristics were explored by marking hot spots of different cancers on the map of ***:From 1973 to 2016,China witnessed an evident decrease in mortality rate of stomach,esophageal,and cervical cancer,while a gradual increase was recorded in lung,colorectal,and female breast cancer.A slight decrease of mortality rate has been observed in liver cancer since *** and liver cancer,however,have become the top two leading causes of cancer death for the last twenty *** the three national surveys,similar profiles of leading causes of cancer death were observed among both urban and rural *** rates from esophageal and stomach cancer,however,have been demonstrated in urban than in rural *** areas had similar mortality rates of the five leading causes of cancer death with the small urban areas in ***,rural areas in 2016 also had approximate mortality rates of the five leading causes with urban areas in ***,stomach,esophageal,and liver cancer showed specific geographical *** rates have decreased atmost of the hotspots of these cancers,they were