Policy considerations on hurricane induced human displacement:Lessons from Cyclone Sidr and Hurricane Katrina

作     者：Md Moynul Ahsan Nimet Ozbek 

作者机构：Department of Real Estate Development and ManagementFaculty of Applied SciencesAnkara UniversityAnkaraTurkey Department of Political Science and Public AdministrationFaculty of Political SciencesAnkara UniversityAnkaraTurkey 

出 版 物：《Tropical Cyclone Research and Review》 (热带气旋研究与评论（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2022年第11卷第2期

页      面：120-130页

学科分类：07[理学] 070601[理学-气象学] 0706[理学-大气科学] 

主　　题：Hurricane induced displacement Government policy Coastal area Cyclone Sidr Hurricane Katrina 

摘      要：Hurricane or Cyclone is an extreme environment and climate event that has both long-term and short-term impact,and produces environmental emergency *** study has focused on two devastating cyclone disaster events in the 21st century:Hurricane Katrina in 2005 in the USA and Cyclone Sidr in 2007 in *** using secondary-based research and comparative case study technique,this study focuses on different considerations of governmental policy approaches and responses such as encouraging displacement through resettlement or relocation planning,providing resilience-oriented practices or in-situ adaptation practices;discouraging migration by providing soft policies such as rapid response and distribution plan,insurance,tax policies,incentives *** Hurricane Katrina and Cyclone *** highlighting the above considerations,this study found that developing policy at national level as well as strategic and operational measures at state/local level,integrating rights,resilience and relocation issues with existing relevant policies and programs and active community-based preparedness programs can reduce human displacement from hurricane or cyclone disaster.