Myocarditis as an extraintestinal manifestation of ulcerative colitis:A case report and review of the literature

作     者：You-Yang Wang Wen Shi Jian Wang Yue Li Zhuang Tian Yang Jiao 

作者机构：Department of General Internal MedicinePeking Union Medical College HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100730China Department of GastroenterologyPeking Union Medical College HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100730China Department of RadiologyPeking Union Medical College HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100730China Department of Cardiology and International Medical ServicePeking Union Medical College HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100730China 

出 版 物：《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 (世界临床病例杂志)

年 卷 期：2022年第10卷第27期

页      面：9750-9759页

核心收录：

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含：心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学] 

基　　金：Supported by China Medical Board Open Competition Program,No. 20-384 National Major Science and Technology Projects of China,No. 2020YFC0841300 

主　　题：Inflammatory bowel disease Myocarditis Ulcerative colitis Crohn’s disease Extraintestinal manifestation Case report 

摘      要：BACKGROUND Although extraintestinal manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) are well documented,myocarditis has only rarely been reported as an extraintestinal manifestation,and it can be *** various clinical presentations and causes of myocarditis in IBD patients complicate making a correct and timely *** SUMMARY Here we report a 15-year-old boy who presented with myocarditis as the initial presentation of a relapse of ulcerative *** reviewing the literature for cases of myocarditis complicating IBD,we found 21 other cases,allowing us to expand our understanding of the clinical presentation,diagnosis,management,and outcomes of this rare *** most frequent diagnostic clues for myocarditis in IBD patients are dyspnea,chest pain,tachycardia,raised cardiac biomarkers,and abnormalities on trans-thoracic ***,we discuss the etiology of myocarditis in IBD patients,which include an extraintestinal manifestation,the adverse effects of mesalamine and infliximab,selenium deficiency,and infection,to help provide a framework for diagnosis and *** Myocarditis as an extraintestinal manifestation of IBD can be ***-thoracic echocardiogram and cardiac magnetic resonance may assist its diagnosis.