Progress and key challenges in catalytic combustion of lean methane
Progress and key challenges in catalytic combustion of lean methane作者机构:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Advanced Photoelectronics Materials and Energy Conversion DeviceSchool of ScienceXijing UniversityXi’an 710123ShaanxiChina State Key Laboratory of Complex Nonferrous Metal Resources Clean UtilizationKunming University of Science and TechnologyKunming 650093YunnanChina Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy EngineeringKunming University of Science and TechnologyKunming 650093YunnanChina State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power EngineeringSchool of Energy and Power EngineeringXi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'an 710049ShaanxiChina National Engineering Laboratory for VOCs Pollution Control Material&TechnologyUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 101408China
出 版 物:《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 (能源化学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2022年第75卷第12期
页 面:173-215,I0005页
核心收录:
学科分类:083002[工学-环境工程] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程(可授工学、理学、农学学位)] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 081701[工学-化学工程]
基 金:financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21922606,21876139) the National Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province(2020JQ-919) the Shaanxi Natural Science Fundamental Shaanxi Coal Chemical Joint Fund(2019JLM-14) the Initial Scientific Research Fund for Special Zone’s Talents(XJ18T06) K.C.Wong Education Foundation
主 题:Lean methane combustion Catalyst design Heat management Reactor optimization Catalytic mechanism
摘 要:As a primary type of clean energy,methane is also the second most important greenhouse gas after CO_(2)due to the high global warming *** quantities of lean methane(0.1–1.0 vol%)are emitted into the atmosphere without any treatment during coal mine,oil,and natural gas production,thus leading to energy loss and greenhouse *** general,it is challenging to utilize lean methane due to its low concentration and flow instability,while catalytic combustion is a vital pathway to realize an efficient utilization of lean methane owing to the reduced emissions of polluting gases(e.g.,NOxand CO)during the *** particular,to efficiently convert lean methane,it necessitates both the designs of highly active and stable heterogeneous catalysts that accelerate lean methane combustion at low temperatures and smart reactors that enable autothermal operation by optimizing heat *** this review,we discuss the in-depth development,challenges,and prospects of catalytic lean methane combustion technology in various configurations,with particular emphasis on heat management from the point of view of material design combined with reactor *** target is to describe a framework that can correlate the guiding principles among catalyst design,device innovation and system optimization,inspiring the development of groundbreaking combustion technology for the efficient utilization of lean methane.