Functional zoning in national parks under multifactor trade-off guidance:A case study of Qinghai Lake National Park in China

作     者：ZHAO Li DU Mingxi ZHANG Wei LI Congjuan LIU Qiuyu KANG Xiang ZHOU Dian 赵力;杜鸣溪;张炜;李从娟;刘秋雨;康翔;周典

作者机构：School of Human Settlements and Civil EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China Northwest SurveyingPlanning Institute of National Forestry and Grassland AdministrationKey Laboratory National Forestry Administration on Ecological Hydrology and Disaster Prevention in Arid RegionsXi’an 710048China School of Public Policy and AdministrationXi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China School of Horticulture and ForestryCentral China Agricultural UniversityWuhan 430070China Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and GeographyCASUrumqi 830011China Department of Biological SciencesUniversity of Quebec at MontrealMontreal H3C 3P8Canada 

出 版 物：《Journal of Geographical Sciences》 (地理学报（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2022年第32卷第10期

页      面：1969-1997页

核心收录：

学科分类：083002[工学-环境工程] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程（可授工学、理学、农学学位）] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0713[理学-生态学] 

基　　金：National Key Research and Development Program of China(2019YFD1100401) The Young Talent Program of Xi’an Jiaotong University(GG6J007) The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2662021JC009) 

主　　题：national park functional zoning interference from human activities multifactor trade-off 

摘      要：Functional zoning is an important mechanism for achieving national park planning and management *** functional zoning is of great significance to the protection of ecosystem legitimacy and integrity,the appropriate utilization of resources,community integration,and feasible *** the present study,the proposed Qinghai Lake National Park is the research *** on the critical goal of ecological protection,the importance of ecosystem service functions and the ecological sensitivities were *** results showed that the ecosystem service functions and the ecological sensitivity of the whole region are *** them,lake,river and wetland as the most strictly protected ecosystems account for the highest *** this study divided the proposed Qinghai Lake National Park into five functional areas through grid calculations,spatial analysis and multifactor *** results indicated that the goal of functional zoning for national park is to maximize the overall utility of park protection value and its comprehensive functions based on its spatial units with different functions,management and control *** zoning scheme addresses the lack of sustainable development in Qinghai Lake National Park due to ecological environmental changes and single-resource zoning with resource protection as the primary *** study can serve as a reference for spatial functional zoning methods of national land parks,nature reserves and other natural protected areas.