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Analysis of the Influence of Different Drying Methods on the Active Ingredients of Fresh Medicine

不同干燥方法对鲜药活性成分影响分析

作     者:Jianqin Yang Mingsan Miao 杨建嵚;苗明三

作者机构:College of PharmacyHenan University of Chinese MedicineZhengzhouHenanChina 

出 版 物:《Chinese Medicine and Natural Products》 (中医学报(英文))

年 卷 期:2022年第2卷第1期

页      面:1-4页

学科分类:083002[工学-环境工程] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程(可授工学、理学、农学学位)] 08[工学] 

基  金:supported by the Standardization Project of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(GZY-FJS-2020-219) the Major Public Welfare Project of Henan Province(201300310100) the Jiansheng Innovation Fund Project of Fresh Medicine(JSJC-20200101-053) the Science and Technology Project of Henan Medical Products Administration(2020DB050-55) 

主  题:fresh medicine drying method natural drying hot air drying microwave drying far infrared drying freeze drying 

摘      要:The heating area of the material is large and the thermal efficiency is high,but it is n ecessary to control the suitable drying temperature ofdiffere nt medici nal materials to preserve the effective in gredients.D iff ere nt kinds of Chinese medicine need different drying conditions to fulfill good drying *** drying in the shade is one of the traditional drying methods,which takes a long time and is easily affected by the *** water volatilizes *** is prone to mildew and discoloration during the drying ***,it can better preserve the volatile oil components of Chinese *** hot-air drying machine has lower *** medicinal materials have a large heating area and high thermal efficiency,but it is necessary to control the appropriate drying temperature of different medicinal materials in order to preserve the active ingredients of the medicinal materials;it is not suitable for medicinal materials that stick and bind *** microwave drying method possesses superiority in drying some valuable medicinal materials such as Ren she n(Radix et Rhizoma Ginseng)and Lurong(Co「nu Cervi Pantotrichum),and the effective ingredients are preserved at a high degree;it can also achieve the purpose of killing enzymes and protecting glycosides and have a good bactericidal effect,but it is not suitable for Chinese medicines containing heat-sensitive ingredients,because it will destroy most of the proteins,amino acids,and peptides of Chinese medicine and result in the loss of *** far-infrared drying method is suitable for drying thin-layer medicinal materials and is friendly to the ***-drying can preserve the active ingredients very well and greatly retain the efficacy,but it has obvious limitations in preserving some Chinese medicinal materials that need to kill enzymes and protect glycosides;besides,the cost is relatively high and the drying time is long.

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