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Trends in hospitalization for alcoholic hepatitis from 2011 to 2017:A USA nationwide study

作     者:Ali Wakil Mujtaba Mohamed Zaid Tafesh Mumtaz Niazi Raquel Olivo Weiyi Xia Patricia Greenberg Nikolaos Pyrsopoulos 

作者机构:Department of Gastroenterology and HepatologyRutgers New Jersey Medical SchoolNewarkNJ 07103USA Department of Gastroenterology and HepatologyMarshall University HospitalHuntingtonWV 25701USA Department of Biostatistics&EpidemiologyRutgers School of Public HealthPiscatawayNJ 08854USA 

出 版 物:《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 (世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2022年第28卷第34期

页      面:5036-5046页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含:心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学] 

基  金:UK Research and Innovation  UKRI  (105305) 

主  题:Alcoholic hepatitis Cirrhosis Fatty liver disease Alcohol abuse 

摘      要:BACKGROUND Severe alcoholic hepatitis(AH)is one of the most lethal manifestations of alcoholassociated liver *** light of the increase in alcohol consumption worldwide,the incidence of AH is on the rise,and data examining the trends of AH admission is *** To examine inpatient admission trends secondary to AH,along with their clinical outcomes and epidemiological *** The National Inpatient Sample(NIS)database was utilized,and data from 2011 to 2017 were *** included individuals aged≥21 years who were admitted with a primary or secondary diagnosis of AH using the International Classification of Diseases(ICD)-9 and its correspondent ICD-10 *** not related to alcohol was *** national estimates of inpatient admissions were obtained using sample weights provided by the *** AH-related hospitalization demonstrated a significant increase in the USA from 281506(0.7%of the total admission in 2011)to 324050(0.9%of the total admi-ssion in 2017).The median age was 54 *** most common age group was 45–65 years(range 57.8%–60.7%).The most common race was white(63.2%–66.4%),and patients were predominantly male(69.7%–71.2%).The primary healthcare payers were Medicare(29.4%–30.7%)and Medicaid(21.5%–32.5%).The most common geographical location was the Southern USA(33.6%–34.4%).Most patients were admitted to a tertiary care center(50.2%–62.3%)located in urban *** of AH in this inpatient sample was 5.3%in 2011 and 5.5%in *** most common mortality-associated risk factors were acute renal failure(59.6%–72.1%)and gastrointestinal hemorrhage(17.2%–20.3%).The total charges were noted to range between$25242.62 and$*** The number of AH inpatient hospitalizations significantly increased from 2011 to *** could have a substantial financial impact with increasing healthcare costs and ***-mortality remained the same.

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