Role of gadoxetic acid-enhanced liver magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of hepatocellular carcinoma after locoregional treatment
作者机构:Department of Surgical SciencesUniversity of TurinTurin 10126Italy Department of Diagnostic RadiologyUniversity of Milano-BicoccaMonza 20900Italy Department of Diagnostic RadiologyOspedale San GerardoMonza 20900Italy School of MedicineVita-Salute San Raffaele UniversityMilan 20121Italy Department of Radiology"F.Perinei"HospitalAltamura(BA)70022Italy Department of OncologyUniversity of TurinTurin 10126Italy Interventional Radiology Unit“F.Miulli”Regional General HospitalAcquaviva delle Fonti(BA)70021Italy
出 版 物:《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 (世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版))
年 卷 期:2022年第28卷第26期
页 面:3116-3131页
核心收录:
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学]
主 题:Carcinoma Hepatocellular Magnetic resonance imaging Gd-EOB-DTPA Radiofrequency ablation Catheter ablation Ablation techniques
摘 要:Locoregional treatments,as alternatives to surgery,play a key role in the management of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).Liver magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)enables a multiparametric assessment,going beyond the traditional dynamic computed tomography ***,the use of hepatobiliary agents can improve diagnostic accuracy and are becoming important in the diagnosis and follow-up of ***,the main challenge is to quickly identify classical responses to loco-regional treatments in order to determine the most suitable management strategy for each *** aim of this review is to provide a summary of the most common and uncommon liver MRI findings in patients who underwent loco-regional treatments for HCC,with a special focus on ablative therapies(radiofrequency,microwaves and cryoablation),transarterial chemoembolization,trans-arterial radio-embolization and stereotactic ablative radiotherapy techniques,considering the usefulness of gadoxetate disodium(Gd-EOB-DTPA)contrast agent.