Salinity exchange between seawater/brackish water and domestic wastewater through electrodialysis for potable water

作     者：Mourin Jarin Zeou Dou Haiping Gao Yongsheng Chen Xing Xie Mourin Jarin;Zeou Dou;Haiping Gao;Yongsheng Chen;Xing Xie

作者机构：School of Civil&Environmental EngineeringGeorgia Institute of TechnologyAtlantaGA 30332USA 

出 版 物：《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》 (环境科学与工程前沿（英文）)

年 卷 期：2023年第17卷第2期

页      面：19-28页

核心收录：

学科分类：08[工学] 0815[工学-水利工程] 

基　　金：supported by the U.S.Department of Interior Bureau of Reclamation(No.R19AC00101) 

主　　题：Desalination Potable water reuse Ion-exchange membrane Salinity gradient energy Wastewater discharge 

摘      要：Two-thirds of the world’s population has limited access to potable *** we continue to use up our freshwater resources,new and improved techniques for potable water production are ***,we present a general concept called“salinity exchangethat transfers salts from seawater or brackish water to treated wastewater until their salinity values approximately switch,thus producing wastewater with an increased salinity for discharge and desalinated seawater as the potable water *** have demonstrated this process using *** exchange has been successfully achieved between influents of different salinities under various operating ***-scale salinity exchange electrodialysis(SEE)systems can produce high-quality desalinated water at~1 mL/min with an energy consumption less than 1 kWh/*** has also been operated using real water,and the challenges of its implementation at a larger scale are evaluated.