Enriching Farmers through Sharing: Improving People’s Livelihood and Well-Being in the Modernization of Agriculture and Rural Areas in China
作者机构:School of Agricultural Economics and Rural DevelopmentRenmin University of ChinaBeijing 100872China
出 版 物:《China Economic Transition》 (当代中国经济转型研究(英文版))
年 卷 期:2022年第5卷第1期
页 面:62-82页
学科分类:120301[管理学-农业经济管理] 12[管理学] 1203[管理学-农林经济管理]
基 金:This article is supported by the“Special Fund Projects for the Construction of World-Class Universities(Disciplines) Characteristic Development Guidance in Central Universities"(No.15XNL004)of Renmin University of China National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.72073135&No.71773134)
主 题:enriching farmers through sharing targeted poverty alleviation through industrial development development of special rural areas equalization of urban and rural infrastructure and basic public services people’s livelihood and well-being
摘 要:Shared development is an important means by which to improve people’s livelihood and well-being in the new era. During the 13th Five-Year Plan period (2016–2020), China has made great achievements in the three major aspects of targeted poverty alleviation through industrial development, development of special rural areas, and equalization of urban and rural infrastructure and basic public services. In addition, the important experience of multi-agent participation, multi-mode guidance, and multi-line promotion has been accumulated in the individual, regional and urbanrural dimensions. However, there remain some deficiencies, such as low policy efficiency, poor matching ability, and prominent structural problems. At the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021–2025), the task of enriching farmers through sharing has been faced with many challenges, such as major changes in the focus of poverty governance, greater numbers of restraints on the development of special rural areas, and heavy responsibilities of equalizing urban and rural infrastructure and basic public services. Therefore, it is necessary to acquire a profound understanding of the new development concept, and to continuously enrich farmers through sharing in terms of accelerating the improvement of the institutionalized poverty reduction system in the new era, actively building a green development system of agriculture and animal husbandry in special rural areas, and striving to create a fair and complementary urban and rural infrastructure and basic public service system.