Carbon Capture and Storage:History and the Road Ahead

作     者：Jinfeng Ma Lin Li Haofan Wang Yi Du Junjie Ma Xiaoli Zhang Zhenliang Wang Jinfeng Ma;Lin Li;Haofan Wang;Yi Du;Junjie Ma;Xiaoli Zhang;Zhenliang Wang

作者机构：Department of GeologyNorthwest UniversityXi’an 710069China National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Carbon Capture and Storage TechnologyXi’an 710069China Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Carbon Neutral TechnologyXi’an 710069China College of Urban and Environmental SciencesNorthwest UniversityXi’an 710127China 

出 版 物：《Engineering》 (工程（英文）)

年 卷 期：2022年第8卷第7期

页      面：33-43页

核心收录：

学科分类：083002[工学-环境工程] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程（可授工学、理学、农学学位）] 08[工学] 

基　　金：Shaanxi Natural Science Foundation(2021JCW-04)of Department of Science and Technology of Shaanxi for Northwest University 

主　　题：CCS research facility Net GHG emission reduction Energy consumption Monitoring 

摘      要：The large-scale deployment of carbon capture and storage(CCS)is becoming increasingly urgent in the global path toward net zero emissions;however,global CCS deployment is significantly lagging behind its expected contribution to greenhouse gas emission *** and learning from the examples and history of successful CCS practices in advanced countries will help other countries,including China,to promote and deploy CCS projects using scientific *** paper shows that the establishment of major science and technology CCS infrastructures in advanced countries has become the main source of CCS technological innovation,cost reduction,risk reduction,commercial promotion,and talent training in the development and demonstration of key CCS *** development of CCS requires a transition from pilot-scale science and technology infrastructures to large-scale commercial infrastructures,in addition to incentive policies;otherwise,it will be difficult to overcome the technical barriers between small-scale demonstrations and the implementation of million-tonne-scale CCS and ten-million-tonne-scale CCS *** CO_(2) storage is the ultimate goal of CCS projects and the driving force of CO_(2) *** improving the accuracy of technologies for the measurement,monitoring,and verification(MMV)of CO_(2) storage capacity,emission reduction,and safety remains a problem for geological ***_(2) storage in saline aquifers can better couple multiple carbon emission sources and is currently a priority direction for *** the energy consumption of lowconcentration CO_(2) capture and the depletion of chemical absorbents and improving the operational efficiency and stability of post-combustion CO_(2) capture systems have become the key constraints to largescale CCS *** oil recovery(EOR)is also important in order for countries to maximize fossil fuel extraction instead of importing oil from less environmentally fr