Techno-economic-environmental comparison of floating photovoltaic plant with conventional solar photovoltaic plant in northern Iran
作者机构：Department of Electrical and Computer EngineeringShahrood BranchIslamic Azad UniversityShahroodIran
出 版 物：《Clean Energy》 (清洁能源（英文）)
年 卷 期：2022年第6卷第2期
页 面：353-361页
核心收录：
学科分类：080802[工学-电力系统及其自动化] 0808[工学-电气工程] 08[工学] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术（可授工学、理学学位）]
主 题：photovoltaic solar energy floating feasibility environmental
摘 要：Photovoltaic(PV)systems can be used to generate electricity due to the potential for solar energy in *** floating photovol-taic(FPV)systems is a new approach to utilizing PV systems in *** of Iran’s energy consumption is supplied from fossil fuels,especially oil and *** recent years,Iran has faced environmental problems and air *** generation using fossil fuels has led to increased environmental ***,PV systems can be used to generate electricity due to the potential for solar energy in *** interest in predicting the energy production of PV power plants has increased in recent *** this regard,the techno-economic-environmental study of constructing PV power plants is a basic process to encourage people to use solar energy.A techno-economic-environmental feasibility study has been performed to construct a 5-kW FPV and ground PV(GPV)power plant in a northern city of ***,the FPV system is compared with the ground PV system using MATLAB^(■)Simulink and RETScreen^(■)*** this study,the effects of wind and water temperature have been ***,a sensitivity analysis was performed due to the uncertainty in climatic conditions and the amount of PV energy *** simulation results show that due to the cooling effect for panels in the FPV system,the production capacity and panels’efficiency are respectively 19.47%and 27.98%higher than the those of the GPV *** addition,the FPV system was found to have a 16.96%increase in the annual performance ***,using the FPV system reduces the equity payback to 6.3 years(a 22.2%reduction compared to the GPV power plant).
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