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Assessing urban resilience to public health disaster using the rough analytic hierarchy process method:A regional study in China

作     者:Zezhao Liu Rui Ma HuiJia Wang 

作者机构:School of Public Administration and SociologyJiangsu Normal UniversityXuzhou 221116China School of GovernmentNanjing UniversityNanjing 210023China People’s Procuratorate in Tongshan DistrictXuzhou 221116China 

出 版 物:《Journal of Safety Science and Resilience》 (安全科学与韧性(英文))

年 卷 期:2022年第3卷第2期

页      面:93-104页

核心收录:

学科分类:083002[工学-环境工程] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程(可授工学、理学、农学学位)] 1004[医学-公共卫生与预防医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 08[工学] 

基  金:National Social Science Fund of China(17BZZ039) China’s Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2021M691503) the Graduate Research&Practical Innovation Project in Jiangsu Province(KYCX21-2544). 

主  题:Urban resilience Vulnerability-capability Public health disaster Rough Analytic Hierarchy Process Jiangsu Province China 

摘      要:In the context of frequent occurrences of disasters worldwide,disaster-coping capability is imperative for risk reduction and contemporary emergency management.The global COVID-19 pandemic since 2020 has further highlighted the significance of resilience construction at different geographical scales.Overall,the conceptual cognition of resilience in disaster management covers multiple elements and has diverse yielding on regional assessment.This study assesses the local resilience to the public health disaster in the prefecture-level cities,focusing on two dimensions consisting of vulnerability and capability in the targeted provincial region of Jiangsu in China.To this end,based on the vulnerability-capability framework,the Rough Analytic Hierarchy Process(Rough AHP)method was applied to the resilience assessment.Drawing upon the criteria derived from literature,the criteria weights were determined with the RAHP method and we assessed urban resilience with census data.In addition,the hierarchical factors contributing to urban resilience were determined using robustness analysis.This research provides constructive ideas for regional disaster reduction and contributes to the government’s capability to improve urban resilience.

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