Thermophysical properties of Ni-5%Sn alloy melt
Thermophysical properties of Ni-5%Sn alloy melt作者机构:Laboratory of Materials Science in Space Department of Applied Physics Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 China Laboratory of Materials Science in Space Department of Applied Physics Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 China Laboratory of Materials Science in Space Department of Applied Physics Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 China
出 版 物:《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 (中国科学:物理学、力学、天文学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2006年第49卷第2期
页 面:236-245页
核心收录:
基 金:the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 50121101 50395105 50271058 50201013)
主 题:Thermophysical properties Surface tension Specific heat melt alloy Undercooling.
摘 要:The surface tension and specific heat of Ni-5%Sn alloy melt were measured by the oscillating drop method and the drop calorimetric method using electromagnetic levitation, respectively. The temperature coefficient of surface tension is 6.43×10-4 N·m?1K?1 within the temperature regime of 1464-1931 K. The enthalpy change was measured in the temperature range from 1461 to 1986 K, and the average specific heat was obtained as 43.03 J·mol?1K?1. Some other thermophysical properties, such as viscosity, solute dif-fusion coefficient, density, thermal diffusivity and thermal conductivity of this alloy melt, were derived based on the experimentally measured surface tension and specific heat. Using these thermophysical parameters, the relation between solute trapping and under-cooling in rapidly solidified α-Ni was calculated, and the theoretical prediction shows a good agreement with experimental data.