2021:A Year of Unprecedented Climate Extremes in Eastern Asia,North America,and Europe

作     者：Tianjun ZHOU Wenxia ZHANG Lixia ZHANG Robin CLARK Cheng QIAN Qinghong ZHANG Hui QIU Jie JIANG Xing ZHANG Tianjun ZHOU;Wenxia ZHANG;Lixia ZHANG;Robin CLARK;Cheng QIAN;Qinghong ZHANG;Hui QIU;Jie JIANG;Xing ZHANG

作者机构：State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics(LASG)Institute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China Met Office Hadley CentreExeterEX13PBUK Key Laboratory of Regional Climate-Environment for Temperate East AsiaInstitute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic SciencesSchool of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China 

出 版 物：《Advances in Atmospheric Sciences》 (大气科学进展（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2022年第39卷第10期

页      面：1598-1607页

核心收录：

学科分类：07[理学] 070601[理学-气象学] 0706[理学-大气科学] 

基　　金：supported by the Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research(STEP)program(Grant No.2019QZKK0102) the K.C.WONG Education Foundation.This work also contributes to the U.K.-China Research and Innovation Partnership Fund through the Met Office Climate Science for Service Partnership(CSSP)China as part of the Newton Fund 

主　　题：climate extremes detection and attribution climate change natural internal variability 

摘      要：The year 2021 was recorded as the 6th warmest since *** addition to large-scale warming,2021 will be remembered for its unprecedented climate ***,a review of selected high-impact climate extremes in 2021,with a focus on China,along with an extension to extreme events in North America and Europe is *** extreme events that occurred in 2021 in China are highlighted,including a rapid transition from cold to warm extremes and sandstorms in spring,consecutive drought in South China and severe thunderstorms in eastern China in the first half of the year,extremely heavy rainfall over Henan Province and Hubei Province during summer,as well as heatwaves,persistent heavy rainfall,and a cold surge during *** links of extremes in China to four global-scale climate extremes and the underlying physical mechanisms are discussed here,providing insights to understand climate extremes from a global *** serves as a reference for climate event attribution,process understanding,and high-resolution modeling of extreme events.