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Tunable Anisotropic Lattice Thermal Conductivity in One-Dimensional Superlattices from Molecular Dynamics Simulations

Tunable Anisotropic Lattice Thermal Conductivity in One-Dimensional Superlattices from Molecular Dynamics Simulations

作     者:WANG Xiuqi AN Meng MA Weigang ZHANG Xing WANG Xiuqi;AN Meng;MA Weigang;ZHANG Xing

作者机构:Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of EducationDepartment of Engineering MechanicsTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China College of Mechanical and Electrical EngineeringShaanxi University of Science and TechnologyXi'an 710021China 

出 版 物:《Journal of Thermal Science》 (热科学学报(英文版))

年 卷 期:2022年第31卷第4期

页      面:1068-1075页

核心收录:

学科分类:07[理学] 070205[理学-凝聚态物理] 08[工学] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0702[理学-物理学] 

基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.52176078,52006130,and 51827807) China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Nos.2020M670321 and 2021T140359) 

主  题:anisotropic thermal conductivity superlattices phonon transport molecular dynamical simulations 

摘      要:Engineering nanostructured superlattices provides an effective solution toward the realization of high-performance thermoelectric device and thermal management materials,where the anisotropic thermal conductivity is critical for designing orientation-dependent thermal ***,the lattice thermal conductivity anisotropy of Al/Ag superlattices as one typical example of superlattice materials is investigated utilizing non-equilibrium molecular dynamics *** cross-plane and in-plane lattice thermal conductivities of one-dimensional superlattices are in the ranges of 0.5–3.2 W/(m·K)and 1.8–5.1 W/(m·K)at different period lengths,respectively,both of which are smaller than those of bulk *** specifically,the cross-plane lattice thermal conductivity of superlattices increases with the period length,while the in-plane phonon thermal conductivity first increases and then trends to convergence,resulting in the non-monotonic thermal anisotropy *** further reveal the microscopic phonon transport mechanism,the interfacial phonon thermal resistance,density of states and spectral phonon transmission coefficient including anharmonic phonon properties under different period lengths are *** results can be helpful for understanding phonon transport in low-dimensional materials and provide guidance for optimizing the thermal conductivity anisotropy of superlattice materials in the application ranging from thermoelectric devices to thermal management in micro/nano systems.

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