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文献详情 >Pyrolyzed biomass-derived nano... 收藏

Pyrolyzed biomass-derived nanoparticles:a review of surface chemistry,contaminant mobility,and future research avenues to fill the gaps

作     者:Logan Swaren Salman Safari Kurt O.Konhauser Daniel S.Alessi 

作者机构:Department of Earth and Atmospheric SciencesUniversity of Alberta3-16 Earth Sciences BuildingEdmontonAB T6G 2E3Canada 

出 版 物:《Biochar》 (生物炭(英文))

年 卷 期:2022年第4卷第1期

页      面:635-651页

核心收录:

学科分类:0830[工学-环境科学与工程(可授工学、理学、农学学位)] 07[理学] 070205[理学-凝聚态物理] 08[工学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0702[理学-物理学] 

基  金:Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council(NSERC)Discovery grants to KOK(RGPIN-165831)and DSA(RGPIN-2020-05289) 

主  题:Nanoparticles Surface chemistry Activated carbon Biochar 

摘      要:Nanoparticles are abundant in the subsurface,soil,streams,and water bodies,and are often a critical control on elemental speciation,transport and cycling in the natural *** review provides an overview of pyrolyzed biomass-derived nanoparticles(PBNPs),their surface properties and reactivity towards aqueous *** focus specifically on biochar-derived nanoparticles and activated carbon-derived nanoparticles which fall under our classification of *** carbon-iron(nano)composites are included in some instances where there are significant gaps in literature because of their environmental *** use of activated carbon,along with a resurgence in the manufacture and application of biochar for water treatment and soil amendment,has generated significant concerns about the mobility and toxicity of PBNPs derived from the bulk material in environmental *** examples are discussed to highlight current progress in understanding the influence of PBNPs on contaminant transport,followed by a critical discussion of gaps and future research directions.

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