A modified technique of bone grafting pedicled with femoral quadratus for alcohol-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head
A modified technique of bone grafting pedicled with femoral quadratus for alcohol-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head作者机构:Department of Orthopedic SurgeryFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouHenan 450052China
出 版 物:《Chinese Medical Journal》 (中华医学杂志(英文版))
年 卷 期:2010年第123卷第20期
页 面:2847-2852页
核心收录:
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100210[医学-外科学(含:普外、骨外、泌尿外、胸心外、神外、整形、烧伤、野战外)] 10[医学]
主 题:osteonecrosis of femoral head titanium mesh pedicled with quadratus femoris strut bone grafting deliquesce prop
摘 要:Background Quadratus femoris pedicled bone grafting has yielded satisfactory long-term clinical outcome for osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) in pre-collapse ONFH without extensive lesion. However, for pre-collapse ONFH with extensive necrotic area, it is still challenging to preserve the femoral head. The current study aimed to introduce a new technique of deliquesce strut with titanium mesh containing bone grafting pedicled with the femoral quadratus and to evaluate its short-term *** From January 2008 to December 2008, 10 ONFH patients (12 hips) underwent operations by a new technique of deliquesce strut with titanium mesh containing bone grafting pedicled with the femoral quadratus (group A).According to the ARCO classification system, there were two hips in stage Ⅱ B and 10 hips in stage Ⅱ C. Also in the same period, 12 ONFH patients (16 hips) underwent operations by the conventional procedure of quadratus femoris pedicled bone grafting (group B). There were 6 hips in stage Ⅱ B and 10 hips in stage Ⅱ C. All patients were males and suffered from alcohol induced ONFH. For the new technique, the necrotic area was evaluated, and a titanium mesh piece of the same size (range from 2.5 cm×2.8 cm to 2.8 cm×3.4 cm) was obtained and shaped to match the contour of the head. The cancellous bone was first placed underneath the subchondral bone and was densely impacted (about 1 to 2 mm thick).Then the titanium mesh piece was inserted. The length of the decompressive trough was measured. A titanium cylinder mesh cage with a diameter of 1.6 cm of the same length was obtained, with a "U" shaped window in the wall being created to make room for the muscle pedicle. The muscle pedicle bone was inserted into the titanium mesh cage to form a bone graft-titanium cage complex and, then the complex was inserted. The hundred percent score method was used for outcome evaluation. Clinical and radiographic outcomes were compared between group A and group *** The a