Hyperglycemic memory in diabetic cardiomyopathy
作者机构:Division of CardiologyDepartment of Internal MedicineTongji HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430030China Hubei Key Laboratory of Genetics and Molecular Mechanisms of Cardiological DisordersWuhan 430030China
出 版 物:《Frontiers of Medicine》 (医学前沿(英文版))
年 卷 期:2022年第16卷第1期
页 面:25-38页
核心收录:
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 1001[医学-基础医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 10[医学]
基 金:supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.81822002,31771264,31800973) the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.2019kfyXMBZ035).
主 题:diabetes diabetic cardiomyopathy hyperglycemic memory
摘 要:Cardiovascular diseases account for approximately 80%of deaths among individuals with diabetes mellitus,with diabetic cardiomyopathy as the major diabetic cardiovascular complication.Hyperglycemia is a symptom that abnormally activates multiple downstream pathways and contributes to cardiac hypertrophy,fibrosis,apoptosis,and other pathophysiological changes.Although glycemic control has long been at the center of diabetes therapy,multicenter randomized clinical studies have revealed that intensive glycemic control fails to reduce heart failure-associated hospitalization and mortality in patients with diabetes.This finding indicates that hyperglycemic stress persists in the cardiovascular system of patients with diabetes even if blood glucose level is tightly controlled to the normal level.This process is now referred to as hyperglycemic memory(HGM)phenomenon.We briefly reviewed herein the current advances that have been achieved in research on the underlying mechanisms of HGM in diabetic cardiomyopathy.