Socket discomfort in anophthalmic patients-reasons and therapy options

作     者：Alexander C.Rokohl Marc Trester Yongwei Guo Adam Kopecky Ming Lin Vladimir Kratky Ludwig M.Heindl 

作者机构：Department of OphthalmologyUniversity of CologneFaculty of Medicine and University Hospital CologneCologneGermany Trester-Institute for Ocular Prosthetics and Artificial EyesCologneGermany Eye CenterSecond Affiliated HospitalSchool of MedicineZhejiang UniversityHangzhouChina Ophthalmology ClinicUniversity Hospital OstravaOstravaCzech Republic Faculty of MedicineUniversity OstravaCzech Republic Department of OphthalmologyNinth People’s HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghaiChina Department of OphthalmologySchool of MedicineQueen’s UniversityKingstonCanada Center for Integrated Oncology(CIO)Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-DusseldorfCologneGermany 

出 版 物：《Annals of Eye Science》 (眼科学年鉴（英文）)

年 卷 期：2020年第5卷第4期

页      面：50-56页

学科分类：08[工学] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术（可授工学、理学学位）] 

主　　题：Cryolite glass PMMA prosthetic eye eye prosthesis anophthalmia 

摘      要：A smooth and timely fitting of a visually appealing,custom-made eye prosthesis after the loss of an eye is not only essential from a cosmetic point of view but above all facilitates good social and psychological *** glass prostheses must be replaced at least once a year,PMMA prostheses polished once a year and renewed every five *** children,especially in growth phases,the fit of the prosthesis should be checked at least every six months and adjusted,if *** and ophthalmologists should determine an individual cleaning procedure together with the patient,which depends on both the prosthesis material and external *** such as allergic,giant papillary,viral,and bacterial conjunctivitis or even blepharoconjunctivitis sicca must be detected and treated at an early stage to avoid discomfort and to maintain the ability of prosthesis *** the case of inflammation-induced shrinkage of the conjunctival fornices or post-enucleation socket syndrome,surgical interventions are *** summary,an early supply with an eye prosthesis,adequate treatment of complications,and attention to psychological aspects,form the basis for a successful long-term rehabilitation of anophthalmic patients.