The emerging role of Arid5a in cancer: A new target for tumors
作者机构:Laboratory of Immune RegulationWorld Premier International Immunology Frontier Research CenterOsaka UniversityOsaka 5650871Japan
出 版 物:《Genes & Diseases》 (基因与疾病(英文))
年 卷 期:2023年第10卷第3期
页 面:813-824页
核心收录:
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学]
基 金:This work was supported by the Advanced Postdoc Program and the Kishimoto foundation at the Immunology Frontier Research Center Osaka University Japan
主 题:Arid5a Cancer Inflammation Metastasis Transcriptional and posttanscriptional regulation Tumor micr oenvir onment
摘 要:AT-rich interactive domain 5a (Arid5a) is a member of the arid family of proteins, which contain a helix-turn-helix domain and an ability to bind to nucleic acids. Current evidence suggests that Arid5a performs dual functions as a transcription factor and an RNA-binding protein in immune, nonimmune, and/ or tumor cells depending on its cellular localization. The contribution of Arid5a to the development of inflammation, autoimmunity, and obesity through its transcriptional and posttranscriptional regulatory functions has broadly been reviewed. Recent studies have indeed revealed an association of Arid5a with cancers, including breast, pancreatic, colorectal, and lung cancers and glioma. Notably, Arid5a affects various aspects of cellular homeostasis, including invasion, metastasis, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition, immune evasion, adipogenesis and M1-like tumor-associated macrophage (TAM)-to-M2-like TAM transition. This review aims to summarize current knowledge of Arid5a from a cancer perspective and highlights recent advances in Arid5a-related cancer research. This review may improve the understanding of Arid5a-mediated molecular mechanisms and their relevance to cancers.