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Computational Investigation of Cell Migration Behavior in a Confluent Epithelial Monolayer

作     者:Jie Bai Xiaowei Zeng 

作者机构:Department of Mechanical EngineeringUniversity of Texas at San AntonioSan Antonio78249USA 

出 版 物:《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 (工程与科学中的计算机建模(英文))

年 卷 期:2022年第131卷第5期

页      面:551-565页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学] 

基  金:This work is supported by a grant from National Institutes of Health(Grant No.SC2GM112575) a grant from the John L.Santikos Charitable Foundation of the San Antonio Area Foundation 

主  题:Epithelial monolayer cell migration cell stiffness intercellular interactions finite element simulation 

摘      要:Cell migration plays a significant role in many biological activities,yet the physical mechanisms of cell migration are still not well *** this study,a continuum physics-based epithelial monolayer model including the intercellular interaction was employed to study the cell migration behavior in a confluent epithelial monolayer at constant cell *** epithelial cell was modeled as isotropic elastic *** finite element simulation,the results revealed that themotile cellwas subjected to higher stress than the other jammed cells during the migration *** stiffness was implied to play a significant role in epithelial cell migration *** stiffness results in smaller displacement and lower migration speed.

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