Cancer Mortality and Cause Eliminated Life Expectancy in Key Areas of Four Provinces——China,2008-2018
作者机构:National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina
出 版 物:《China CDC weekly》 (中国疾病预防控制中心周报(英文))
年 卷 期:2022年第4卷第15期
页 面:317-321页
核心收录:
学科分类:1004[医学-公共卫生与预防医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 100401[医学-流行病与卫生统计学] 10[医学]
基 金:Supported by The National Key Research and Development Program of China(2016YFC 1302603 2016YFC1302600)
主 题:Cancer Anhui eliminated
摘 要:Introduction:Cancer is a major health problem in *** interventions have been implemented in key areas of Anhui,Henan,Jiangsu,and Shandong provinces with historically higher than average cancer *** the cancer mortality trend and its impact on life expectancy(LE)could help evaluate the effectiveness of interventions in these ***:Based on the National Cause-of-Death Surveillance,we analyzed the standardized mortality rate(SMR)of cancer,cause eliminated life expectancy(CELE),potential gains in life expectancy(PGLEs),and rate of life lost in key areas of 4 provinces from 2008 to *** program was used to compute the average annual percentage change(AAPC)of cancer ***’s decomposition method was used to estimate the contribution of cancer to LE in each age ***:From 2008 to 2018,cancer SMR decreased in the study region(AAPC=−3.09%,P0.001),which increased *** positive effect was the greatest in the 75-79 age group(0.120 years,2.90%),and the negative effect was the greatest in the 50-54 age group(-0.094 years,−2.20%).Compared to 2008,cancer CELE increased by 3.95 years,PGLEs increased by 0.32 years,and rate of life lost increased by 0.21%in ***:Cancer SMR decreased in key areas of 4 provinces from 2008 to *** change had a positive effect on the increase of ***,the rate of life lost due to cancer *** interventions should continue to further reduce the cancer burden.